Basic Portuguese - Top 15 Vocabulary Words for Daily Life
- Portuguese Language Centre
- Mar 22
- 1 min read

Let's learn or practice some essential Portuguese vocabulary as it is invaluable for daily interactions, whether you're in Portugal, Brazil or engaging with Portuguese-speaking communities worldwide.
Here's a list of common words and phrases to help you in everyday situations:
Greetings and Common Expressions
Olá! – Hello!
Bom dia. – Good morning.
Boa tarde. – Good afternoon.
Boa noite. – Good evening/night.
Como você está? – How are you?
Estou bem, obrigado/obrigada. – I'm fine, thank you.
(Use "obrigado" if you're male and "obrigada" if you're female.)
Por favor. – Please.
Obrigado/Obrigada. – Thank you.
De nada. – You're welcome.
Desculpe. – Sorry/Excuse me.
Family and Relationships
Understanding terms related to family can deepen your connections:
Pai – Father
Mãe – Mother
Irmão – Brother
Irmã – Sister
Filho – Son
Filha – Daughter
Amigo/Amiga – Friend (masculine/feminine)
Melhor amigo/amiga – Best friend (masculine/feminine)
Emotions and Feelings
Expressing emotions is crucial in any language:
Feliz – Happy
Triste – Sad
Zangado/Zangada – Angry (masculine/feminine)
Cansado/Cansada – Tired (masculine/feminine)
Assustado/Assustada – Scared (masculine/feminine)
Animado/Animada – Excited (masculine/feminine)
Common Questions
Being able to ask questions facilitates smoother interactions:
O que? – What?
Quem? – Who?
Onde? – Where?
Quando? – When?
Por quê? – Why?
Como? – How?
Qual? – Which?
Quanto/Quanta? – How much? (male/female)
Quantos/Quantas? – How many? (male/female)
Join one of our groups to learn more and practice the vocabulary in sentences and conversations or follow us on social media for more: @portugueselanguagecentre